Holiday Hazards for Pets—The Christmas Tree

For many families, the moment the Christmas tree goes up marks the true beginning of the festive season. Its lights, ornaments and fresh pine scent bring warmth and nostalgia into the home. But for our pets—especially the curious, playful and mischievous—Christmas trees can also present hidden dangers.

Before the festivities reach full swing, here’s what every pet parent should know to keep Christmas magical and safe.

1. The Tree Itself: Pine Needles & Tipping Hazards

Whether your tree is real or artificial, pets often see it as an exciting new playground or curiosity to investigate.

Real Tree Needles

Pine needles may look harmless, but if chewed or swallowed they can:

• Irritate the mouth and throat

• Cause vomiting or diarrhoea

• Potentially puncture the stomach or intestines (rare but serious)

Regular vacuuming and using a secure tree skirt can help minimise needle exposure.

Tree Stability

Jumping cats, playful dogs or even tail swishes can topple a tree.Anchor your tree firmly to a wall or ceiling hook, and ensure the base is sturdy. A falling tree can injure pets and create chaos with broken ornaments and spilled water.

2. Tree Water: More Dangerous Than It Looks

If you have a real tree, the water in the base can contain:

• Fertilisers or preservatives

• Mould or bacteria

• Sap, which can cause gastrointestinal upset

Drinking this water may lead to vomiting, diarrhoea or drooling. Use a covered tree stand or block access with a small barrier.

3. Ornaments: Sparkly, Dangly… and Tempting

Shiny ornaments are irresistible to pets—especially cats.

Glass or Delicate Decorations

These can shatter if knocked off, creating a risk of:

• Cuts to paws or mouth

• Ingested shards

Opt for shatterproof ornaments on the lower branches.

Tinsel & Ribbon

This is one of the most dangerous ingestion hazards, particularly for cats.Linear foreign bodies can cause severe intestinal damage and require surgery.

Avoid tinsel altogether, or use it high up out of reach.

4. Lights & Cords

Electrical cords can be intriguing chewing targets.Biting them can lead to burns, electrocution or fires.

Tips:

• Use cord protectors

• Unplug lights when not supervised

• Keep cords tucked behind furniture or tree barriers

5. Climbing Cats

Some cats see a Christmas tree as the ultimate adventure tower.To reduce climbing temptations:

• Avoid placing the tree near furniture or shelves

• Give your cat alternative enrichment (scratching posts, shelves, play sessions)

• Consider citrus, pine or apple sprays (safe deterrents for some cats)

Keeping the Festivities Safe and Stress-Free

The Christmas tree is a beloved centrepiece of the holiday season, but it does require some pet-proofing. A little preparation goes a long way in preventing emergencies—keeping everyone safe, and your home merry and bright.